Lesson

Ages 3-5
Quran Stories
Level 1

My First Surah - Al-Fatihah

Learn to say Surah Al-Fatihah, the first chapter of the Quran.

Lesson & Story

Surah Al-Fatihah is the first Surah in the Quran! It has seven beautiful verses. We recite it in every prayer (Salah). It is so important that the Prophet ﷺ said: There is no prayer for the one who does not recite the Opening of the Book (Al-Fatihah). The Surah starts with Bismillah ar-Rahman ar-Rahim, then Alhamdulillahi Rabb al-alamin (All praise is for Allah, Lord of the worlds). Then Ar-Rahman ar-Rahim (The Most Merciful, the Especially Merciful). Then Maliki yawm ad-din (Master of the Day of Judgment). Then Iyyaka na'budu wa iyyaka nasta'in (You alone we worship, and You alone we ask for help). Then Ihdina as-sirat al-mustaqim (Guide us to the straight path). Learn to say Al-Fatihah — it is the most important Surah in the Quran!

Qur'an Verses

Surah Al-Fatihah (1:1-2) · Ayah 1-2

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ ۝ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ

Bismillah ar-Rahman ar-Rahim. Al-hamdu lillahi Rabb al-'alamin

Translation: In the name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Especially Merciful. All praise is for Allah, Lord of the worlds.

Authentic Hadith

Sahih al-Bukhari 756 & Sahih Muslim 394

The Prophet ﷺ said: There is no prayer for the one who does not recite the Opening of the Book (Al-Fatihah).

Explanation

This shows how essential Al-Fatihah is. Every Muslim must learn it because it is required in every single unit (rak'ah) of prayer.

Arabic Vocabulary
فَاتِحَةFatihah — The Opening (first Surah of the Quran)
حَمْدHamd — Praise (Alhamdulillah = all praise for Allah)
صِرَاطSirat — Path (we ask Allah to guide us to the straight path)
Moral Lesson

Surah Al-Fatihah is the first chapter of the Quran. We recite it in every prayer. It is the most important Surah — learn it and say it every day!

Reflection Questions
  • 1.How many verses are in Al-Fatihah?
  • 2.When do we recite Al-Fatihah?
  • 3.What does Al-Fatihah mean?
Knowledge Quiz (25 Questions)

1. What does Sirat mean?

2. When do we recite Al-Fatihah?

3. What do we learn about Al-Fatihah?

4. What do we ask Allah for in Al-Fatihah?

5. What does Hamd mean?

6. What does Maliki yawm ad-din mean?

7. What is the first verse of Al-Fatihah?

8. What does Iyyaka na'budu mean?

9. Should we memorize Al-Fatihah?

10. What does Rabb al-alamin mean?

11. What does Ar-Rahman mean?

12. How many verses are in Al-Fatihah?

13. Should we say Al-Fatihah every day?

14. Should children learn Al-Fatihah?

15. What does Ihdina as-sirat al-mustaqim mean?

16. Is Al-Fatihah beautiful?

17. Is Al-Fatihah the most important Surah?

18. Is Al-Fatihah required in prayer?

19. Can even little children learn Al-Fatihah?

20. What does Alhamdulillah mean?

21. Does Allah respond when we recite Al-Fatihah?

22. What is Surah Al-Fatihah?

23. Is Al-Fatihah short or long?

24. What does Fatihah mean?

25. Should we recite Al-Fatihah in every rak'ah?

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