Lesson

Ages 9-12
Stories of the Prophets
Level 3

Prophet Harun (AS) - The Supporter of Musa

Learn about Prophet Harun (AS), the brother of Musa, who supported him in his mission.

Lesson & Story

Prophet Harun (peace be upon him) was the older brother of Prophet Musa (AS). When Allah sent Musa to Pharaoh, Musa prayed: 'My Lord, expand for me my breast, and ease for me my task, and untie the knot from my tongue, and appoint for me a helper from my family — Harun, my brother.' Allah granted Musa's request and made Harun a prophet too. Together, they confronted Pharaoh and called the Children of Israel to Allah. Harun (AS) was a powerful speaker — Musa had a speech impediment, so Harun would often speak on his behalf. When Musa went to Mount Tur to receive the Torah, he left Harun in charge of the people. But some of the people built a golden calf to worship while Musa was away. Harun tried to stop them, but they refused. When Musa returned, he was angry with Harun, but Harun explained that he had tried his best. Despite this, Harun (AS) remained a faithful prophet and supporter of his brother. The Quran mentions Harun alongside Musa many times.

Qur'an Verses

Surah Al-Qasas (28:34) · Ayah 34

وَأَخِي هَارُونُ هُوَ أَفْصَحُ مِنِّي لِسَانًا

Wa-akhi Harunu huwa afsahu minni lisanan

Translation: And my brother Harun is more fluent than me in tongue.

Surah Maryam (19:50) · Ayah 50

وَوَهَبْنَا لَهُم مِّن رَّحْمَتِنَا وَجَعَلْنَا لَهُمْ لِسَانَ صِدْقٍ عَلِيًّا

Wa-wahabna lahum min rahmatina wa ja'alna lahum lisana sidqin 'aliyya

Translation: And We gave them of Our mercy and made for them a reputation of high honor.

Authentic Hadith

Related to Sahih al-Bukhari

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'No prophet was harmed by his people as much as I was.' But Harun (AS) was one of the few who stood by Musa (AS) through all the hardship.

Explanation

This reminds us that supporting a prophet through hardship is a great honor. Harun stood by Musa from the beginning to the end.

Arabic Vocabulary
هَارُونHarun — Prophet, brother and supporter of Musa
فَصِيحFasih — Eloquent/fluent in speech (Harun was more fluent than Musa)
أَخAkh — Brother (Harun was Musa's supportive brother)
Moral Lesson

Supporting family in righteousness is a great virtue. Harun (AS) was Musa's greatest supporter, showing the importance of standing together for Allah's cause.

Reflection Questions
  • 1.Who was Harun to Musa?
  • 2.What did Musa ask Allah regarding Harun?
  • 3.What role did Harun play in confronting Pharaoh?
Knowledge Quiz (25 Questions)

1. Did Allah answer Musa's prayer for Harun?

2. What did Musa ask Allah for regarding Harun?

3. Was Harun older or younger than Musa?

4. Did Harun try to stop the golden calf worship?

5. Did Harun explain that he tried his best?

6. Was Musa angry when he returned?

7. What did some people do while Musa was on Mount Tur?

8. When Musa went to Mount Tur, who did he leave in charge?

9. What does 'Afsahu minni lisanan' mean?

10. What did Allah do when Musa asked for Harun?

11. Who would often speak on Musa's behalf?

12. Did Harun and Musa work together?

13. What lesson do we learn from Harun and Musa?

14. Was Harun faithful?

15. Was Harun a prophet?

16. Did Allah give Harun a reputation of honor?

17. Is Harun mentioned alongside Musa in the Quran?

18. What quality did Harun have that Musa lacked?

19. What role did Harun play in confronting Pharaoh?

20. Did Allah give Harun mercy?

21. Did Harun have a high reputation?

22. What does 'Akh' mean?

23. What did Musa ask Allah to do for his speech?

24. What do we learn from Harun?

25. Who was Prophet Harun?

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